FIFA has officially launched a disciplinary case against Gustavo Cabral, a defender for the Mexican club Pachuca, following allegations of racist behavior toward Real Madrid's Antonio Rüdiger. The alleged incident occurred during the final stages of a heated Club World Cup match in Charlotte on June 22, 2025.

The match, which saw Real Madrid leading 3-1 despite playing with ten men, became increasingly tense in the closing minutes. Rüdiger went down in the penalty box after a challenge, appealing strongly for a penalty. This led to a confrontation with Cabral, resulting in a face-to-face clash involving players from both teams.

The referee, recognizing the potential for escalation, activated FIFA's anti-racism protocol, signaling the possible racist behavior with the official "X" gesture. According to Rüdiger, Cabral allegedly directed a racist insult at him, prompting an immediate report to the referee.

Cabral has vehemently denied using any racist language. He stated that he only said, "You f*g st." However, the Real Madrid squad has stood firmly behind Rüdiger, with coach Xabi Alonso stating, "We believe him. What Rüdiger has said is serious, and FIFA is reviewing what happened. It cannot be tolerated."

FIFA's Disciplinary Committee has initiated an investigation, gathering evidence and potentially calling on those involved to testify. The investigation is ongoing, and no ruling has been made. FIFA has stated its determination to conduct a full and thorough investigation before reaching an official judgment.

The incident has sparked widespread discussion about how such cases should be handled, particularly when they involve direct verbal exchanges without clear audio or visual evidence. FIFA's disciplinary code stipulates that proven cases of racism can result in a suspension of at least ten matches or a ban for a specified period, depending on the severity of the offense. More severe cases involving clubs can lead to points deductions, fines up to €5 million, or even expulsion from competitions.

Cabral, 39, said that his words were misinterpreted by Rudiger, stating he called the defender a "coward," using a Spanish phrase similar to one linked to racist abuse. He added, "The referee made the racism sign, but I was telling him the same thing the whole time – (coward)."

The lack of concrete evidence has complicated the investigation. While Rüdiger maintains his claim, FIFA is proceeding cautiously due to the absence of definitive proof. The investigation remains open-ended, and both players continue their duties with their respective clubs.