India's recent Test loss against England at Lord's has sparked a debate regarding the management of Jasprit Bumrah's workload, with former cricketers Gautam Gambhir and Shubman Gill facing criticism for seemingly underutilizing the pace spearhead. Irfan Pathan has openly questioned the team management's strategy, drawing a comparison with England captain Ben Stokes, whose tireless performance in the same match saw him bowl, bat, and even execute a crucial run-out, all without any apparent concern for workload management.

Stokes' commitment during the Lord's Test, where he bowled a marathon spell on the final day, has become a talking point. Pathan highlighted that Stokes bowled close to 20 overs during the match and kept charging in to keep the visitors at bay. He ultimately picked up five wickets and scored 77 runs, also effecting the vital run-out of Rishabh Pant. Stokes' all-round effort earned him the Player of the Match award.

In contrast, Bumrah's workload has been a subject of careful monitoring, especially after he suffered a stress fracture in his back during the Border-Gavaskar Trophy 2024-25. Before the current series, it was indicated that Bumrah would only play three out of the five Tests. This decision was made in March with consideration of his workload. Despite Bumrah bowling the most overs (43) for India in the Lord's Test and claiming seven wickets, Pathan suggested that India missed a trick by not pushing him further. He pointed out instances where Bumrah bowled a few overs and was then taken off, even when the game needed control.

Former players and analysts have weighed in on the situation, with some suggesting that Bumrah should be utilized more aggressively, even if it means pushing him when he is at "75-80% fit". There is a growing sentiment that the team management's focus on workload management might be hindering India's chances of securing crucial victories.

However, there are counterarguments that support the cautious approach to Bumrah's workload. Given his history of back injuries and his importance to India's campaign in future tournaments, some experts believe it is essential to manage his workload carefully to prevent another breakdown. Shane Bond, former New Zealand pacer, warned that another injury in the same spot where Bumrah underwent surgery could potentially end his career.

The debate also extends to the transition between different formats of the game, particularly from T20 to Test cricket. The intensity and demands of Test matches require longer and more taxing spells of bowling, which can strain a bowler's body. This transition requires careful management to prevent injuries.

Ultimately, the decision of how to manage Bumrah's workload rests with the team management and the player himself. As India continue their campaign in England, the balance between utilizing Bumrah's talent to its full potential and protecting him from potential injuries will remain a critical factor in their quest for success. Former captain Anil Kumble has suggested that Bumrah should push himself and play the final two matches of the Anderson-Tendulkar Trophy. He added that the fast bowler could manage his workload by skipping the upcoming home series later this year.