The incident involving Mitch Marner and then-Toronto Maple Leafs coach Mike Babcock in 2016-17, though seemingly isolated at the time, has become a significant catalyst in the ongoing culture shift within hockey. The story, which resurfaced in the wake of Babcock's firing in 2019, painted a picture of a coach employing questionable methods that ultimately backfired and contributed to a broader conversation about the treatment of young players and the power dynamics within the sport.
In January 2017, during Marner's rookie season, Babcock reportedly asked him to rank his teammates based on their work ethic, from hardest working to those perceived as less dedicated. Marner, wanting to appease his coach, compiled the list, placing himself at the bottom, acknowledging his need to improve his off-puck work. However, Babcock then allegedly shared this list with some of the players Marner had ranked higher, purportedly to motivate the veterans. This betrayal of confidence left Marner in tears and his teammates furious, not at him, but at Babcock for putting a 19-year-old in such a difficult position.
The incident sparked outrage and disbelief among many, with some questioning Babcock's methods and ethics. It highlighted a disconnect between traditional coaching styles, which often relied on intimidation and a top-down approach, and the evolving needs and expectations of young athletes. Marner himself admitted he was surprised by Babcock's decision to share the list. Babcock later apologized for the incident, acknowledging it "ended up not being a good idea" and calling it a "major mistake".
While the Marner-Babcock situation was not the sole cause of the culture shift, it became a highly visible example of the issues that needed addressing. It emboldened players to speak out against what they perceived as toxic aspects of hockey culture, challenging the long-standing code of silence that discouraged players from criticizing coaches or team management.
The incident also prompted a broader examination of coaching methods, leadership styles, and the importance of creating a supportive and respectful environment for players. There's a growing awareness of the impact of mental health on performance, with teams increasingly offering mental health support and resources to their players. Coaches are now encouraged to communicate openly with players, foster collaboration, and prioritize their well-being.
Hockey Canada launched "The Shift Forward: Evolving Hockey Culture," a program aimed at national education and training courses, to change unhealthy behaviors in the game. The program was created after consulting with stakeholders in Hockey Canada-sanctioned programs to understand how education and training can better support participants.
The culture shift in hockey is not an overnight fix but an ongoing process. It requires a commitment from all stakeholders – players, coaches, management, and governing bodies – to create a more positive and inclusive environment. The Marner-Babcock incident served as a stark reminder of the need for change and helped accelerate the movement towards a more player-centric and respectful hockey culture.