The Indian Super League (ISL) clubs are urgently seeking a resolution from the Supreme Court (SC) regarding the ongoing uncertainty surrounding the league's future. With the league's future hanging in the balance, eleven ISL clubs have appealed to the Supreme Court-appointed amici curiae to expedite the verdict or grant permission to start the league. The clubs have stressed the need for an early judgment to set in motion the football calendar, which has come to a standstill.
Background of the Issue
The current crisis stems from a dispute over the Master Rights Agreement (MRA) between the All India Football Federation (AIFF) and Football Sports Development Limited (FSDL). The Supreme Court's verbal observation in April put a stay on discussions regarding the MRA renewal, creating uncertainty. FSDL, the commercial partner of AIFF, informed ISL clubs on July 11 that it could not conduct the season until there was clarity on the MRA beyond its current term, which ends on December 8, 2025.
ISL Clubs' Plea
The ISL clubs have expressed their concerns about the "catastrophic and irreversible consequences" that a suspended season would bring. In a letter to senior advocate Gopal Sankarnarayanan and advocate Samar Bansal, the amici curiae, the clubs requested that the judges be informed of the urgent need for a verdict on Friday, August 22, 2025, and that any subsequent directions be completed within 15-30 days. The clubs have also requested that the league be allowed to proceed if hearings continue beyond Friday.
The clubs emphasized that the suspension of the season would jeopardize the survival of clubs, negatively impact the men's national team's preparedness, and potentially lead to sanctions from the Asian Football Confederation (AFC) for non-compliance with the minimum number of matches in a season. Furthermore, the clubs cautioned that a season without the ISL would erode the trust of fans, sponsors, investors, and international federations, with several sponsors already withdrawing due to the prevailing uncertainty.
Impact on Indian Football
The ISL, established in 2014, has generated over ₹2000 crore in revenue from broadcasting and sponsorship. It employs over 400 footballers full-time and provides developmental pathways for youth and grassroots players. The league's suspension would have far-reaching consequences for the entire Indian football ecosystem.
FIFPRO, the international football players' union, has also raised concerns over the ISL crisis, warning that it threatens Indian football's future. The union has called for urgent action to resolve the situation, emphasizing the significant impact on players' livelihoods, careers, and well-being.
AIFF's Stand
The AIFF has acknowledged the concerns of the ISL clubs and has stated that it will convey these concerns to the Supreme Court for consideration. The federation has also expressed its support for the clubs if they choose to approach the Supreme Court for an early order or interim relief.
Supreme Court Hearing
The Supreme Court is scheduled to hear pleas on the status of the ISL on Friday, August 22, 2025. The outcome of this hearing will be crucial in determining the future of the league and the livelihoods of those involved. The clubs have requested that if proceedings continue beyond August 22, the processes related to conducting the leagues and any ancillary operations be allowed and expedited to ensure a longer-term solution is reached without further delay.
